Birthday Of Imam Ali
Observed annually as a public holiday in Iran, Imam Ali’s Birthday commemorates the birthday of Ali ibn Abu Talib, who is considered the first Imam by Shia Muslims. Imam Ali was born on the 13th day of the Islamic month of Rajab in 599 AD and was the son-in-law of the Prophet Muhammad. He is recognized as an important figure for Muslims across the world, which is why this holiday is also observed regionally in India.
The History of Imam Ali’s Birthday
As mentioned earlier, Imam Ali was born on the 13th day of Rajab in 599 AD. He was the son of Abu Talib and Fatima bint Asad and the son-in-law of the Prophet Muhammad. He is also known for several “firsts” in the Muslim religion.
He was the first and only person to be born in the sanctuary of the Kaaba in Mecca and was the first person to accept Islam. When Caliph Uthman ibn Affan was assassinated, he became the Caliph and ruled until 661 AD. While praying at the Great Mosque of Kufa, he was struck in the head with a poisoned sword by Ibn Muljam and died two days later.
Facts About Iran
Let’s review a few facts about Iran before we continue discussing this holiday. Below are some facts that we’ve learned about this country while researching Imam Ali’s Birthday.
- Iran has a population of over 80 million people.
- Iran has its own calendar, which is a solar calendar.
- Iran was once known as Persia. The name Iran means “Land of the Aryans.”
Observing Imam Ali’s Birthday
This holiday is celebrated not only in Iran but also in any place with a significant Muslim population. Muslim devotees gather to offer prayers at their local mosque. People also organize elaborate feasts, and mosques are illuminated for the occasion. Because it’s a public holiday, schools and many businesses are closed.